NATO soldiers on guard in Kosovo town, Serb protesters smash two cars

Serbian protesters smashed two cars belonging to journalists in Kosovo's Leposavic town on Tuesday, a day after 30 NATO soldiers and 52 protesters were hurt in clashes, as EU and NATO officials urged a de-escalation of the violence.

Unrest in the region has intensified since ethnic Albanian mayors took office in northern Kosovo's Serb-majority area after April elections that the Serbs boycotted, a move that led the US and its allies to rebuke Pristina on Friday.

NATO said in a statement it would send additional forces to Kosovo to curb the violence, adding it "has directed the deployment of the Operational Reserve Forces (ORF) for the Western Balkans."

Masked men smashed the windshield of a car with an Albanian licence plate marked as "A2, CNN affiliate," a Reuters reporter who witnessed the incident said. A separate car belonging to another media outlet was smashed as well. No one was injured.

EU foreign policy chief Josep Borrell urged Kosovo and Serbian leaders to find a way to de-escalate tensions through dialogue.

"We have too much violence already in Europe today, we cannot afford another conflict," Borrell told a news briefing in Brussels.

Northern Kosovo's majority Serbs have never accepted Kosovo's 2008 declaration of independence from Serbia, and consider Belgrade their capital more than two decades after the Kosovo Albanian uprising against repressive Serbian rule.

Ethnic Albanians make up more than 90% of the population in Kosovo as a whole, but northern Serbs have long demanded the implementation of an EU-brokered 2013 deal for the creation of an association of autonomous municipalities in their area.

'DECISIVE STEPS'

Serbs refused to take part in local elections in April and ethnic Albanian candidates won the mayoralties in four Serb-majority municipalities with a 3.5% turnout.

Russia, which has long had close ties with Serbia and shares its Slavic and Orthodox Christian traditions, called on Tuesday for "decisive steps" to quell the unrest in Kosovo.

The Russian foreign ministry urged "the West to finally silence its false propaganda and stop blaming incidents in Kosovo on Serbs driven to despair, who are peaceful, unarmed, trying to defend their legitimate rights and freedoms."

Moscow helped block Kosovo's bid for UN membership at Belgrade's request.

Several ethnic Serbs gathered in front of the municipal building in the town of Zvecan on Tuesday, where the situation was calm, with soldiers from the United States, Italy and Poland standing by in anti-riot gear.

The Serbian protestors will disperse at 4pm (1400 GMT), and return on Wednesday morning, the Serbian Tanjug news agency reported, citing Serbian officials in Zvecan.

Kosovo authorities have blamed Serbian President Aleksandar Vucic for destabilising Kosovo. Vucic blames Kosovo authorities for causing problems by installing new mayors.

"In a democracy there is no place for fascist violence – no appeal from ballot to bullet," Kosovo Prime Minister Albin Kurti said on Twitter late on Monday.

VIOLENCE 'UNACCEPTABLE'

After meeting ambassadors of the Quint group – comprising the United States, Italy, France, Germany and Britain – in Belgrade, Vucic said he had asked that Albanian mayors are removed from their offices in the north.

Kosovo President Vjosa Osmani said criminal gangs, supported by Vucic, aimed to destabilise Kosovo and the entire region.

On Monday, Serb protesters in Zvecan threw tear gas and stun grenades at NATO soldiers, leaving 30 NATO troops hurt, along with 52 Serbs.

"Violent acts against citizens, against media, against law enforcement and KFOR (NATO's Kosovo) troops are absolutely unacceptable," EU's Borrell said.