Pakistan open to ‘neutral, transparent’ probe into Pahalgam attack: Pakistan PM

Pakistan PM Shehbaz Sharif said that Pakistan was open to any "neutral and transparent" investigation into the Pahalgam attack in India-occupied Kashmir on Saturday(26 April).

The deadliest attack in the Himalayan region since 2000 occurred on 22 April, and saw 26 people, mostly tourists, killed.

A previously unknown group, the The Resistance Front (TRF). claimed responsibility for the attack, says Dawn.

Since the incident, the nuclear-armed nations have unleashed a raft of measures against each other, with India unilaterally suspending the critical Indus Waters Treaty (IWT) and Pakistan retaliating by putting the Simla Agreement in abeyance and closing its airspace for Indian flights.

India has implied cross-border linkages of the attackers, while Pakistan strongly denied any involvement.

Addressing a passing-out parade at the Pakistan Military Academy in Kakul, Shehbaz said: "The recent tragedy in Pahalgam is yet another example of this perpetual blame game, which must come to a grinding halt. Continuing with its role as a responsible country, Pakistan is open to participating in any neutral, transparent and credible investigation."

The premier criticised India for continuing with a "pattern of exploitation, levelling baseless allegations and false accusations without credible investigation or verifiable evidence".

"I also need to underscore the importance of Kashmir, as the Founder of the Nation Quaid-i-Azam Mohammad Ali Jinnah rightly said, Kashmir is the jugular vein of Pakistan. Unfortunately, this globally recognised dispute remains unresolved despite multiple UN resolutions, says Dawn.

"Let there be no doubt, Pakistan shall continue to support the right of self-determination of the Kashmiri people till they achieve their rights through their great struggle and sacrifices."

The prime minister asserted, "Pakistan, on the other hand, has always condemned terrorism in all its forms and manifestations.

"As the world's frontline state against terrorism, we have endured immense loss, with out 90,000 casualties and economic losses beyond imagination, exceeding $600 billion," he highlighted.

Shehbaz's statement comes a day after Defence Minister Khawaja Asif told the New York Times in an interview that Pakistan was "ready to cooperate" with "any investigation which is conducted by international inspectors".

The minister said India had used the aftermath of the militant attack as a pretext to suspend the IWT and for domestic political purposes. India was taking steps to punish Pakistan "without any proof, without any investigation", he added.

"We do not want this war to flare up, because flaring up of this war can cause disaster for this region," Asif told the publication.

Asif rebutted India's allegations by asserting that the proscribed organisation Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT) was "defunct" and had no ability to plan or conduct attacks from Pakistan.

"They don't have any setup in Pakistan," he told the NYT.

"Those people, whatever is left of them, they are contained. Some of them are under house arrest, some of them are in custody. They are not at all active," the minister said.

According to NYT, Asif said the attack could have been a "false flag" operation carried out by the Indian government to provoke a crisis.

The defence minister asserted that for the last decade, India had been trying to get out of the treaty, which has been a source of stability in the region.

"They were creating excuses. They were creating problems that were not there," he was quoted as saying. "They have now found an excuse to get out of this arrangement."

In a separate interview with Sky News, Asif had warned of an "all-out war" if India carried out any attack on Pakistan.

"If there is an all-out attack or something like that, then obviously there will be an all-out war," Asif said, adding that the world should be "worried" by the prospect of a full-scale military conflict in the region.

Fire exchange at LoC for 2nd day

Meanwhile, there were reports of Indian and Pakistani troops exchanging gunfire for a second straight day on Saturday across the Line of Control (LoC) as ties plummeted in the aftermath of the Pahalgam attack.

Yesterday, Syed Ashfaq Gilani, a government official in Azad Kashmir, had told AFP that troops exchanged fire along the line separating the two countries. "There was no firing on the civilian population," he added.

There was no immediate comment from the Pakistani military. India's army confirmed there had been limited firing of small arms, reports Dawn.

According to Reuters, the Indian army today claimed its troops responded to "unprovoked" small arms fire from multiple Pakistan Army posts that started around midnight on Friday along the 740-kilometre LoC.

No casualties were reported from the Indian side, it said.

Among India's aggressive measures announced on April 23 against Pakistan was the unilateral move to suspend the 1960 IWT, which was brokered by the World Bank and has endured through wars and decades of hostility.

India also shut its borders and downgraded diplomatic ties over what its government and media claimed — without offering any evidence — was Islamabad's alleged support for cross-border terrorism.

The next day, the National Security Committee (NSC) in Islamabad announced Pakistan's response — putting all trade, bilateral pacts and flights off-limits for its eastern neighbour. It also called on India to "refrain from its reflexive blame game and cynical, staged managed exploitation of incidents like Pahalgam to further its narrow political agenda".

As tensions rose between the nuclear powers, voices from across the world, including the United Nations, called on both countries to exercise restraint. While Saudi Arabia and Iran offered to mediate, United States President Donald Trump said he was confident that India and Pakistan would "get it figured out".