Draft NHRC law may curtail power of the commission: TIB

Transparency International Bangladesh (TIB) has expressed concern over the proposed draft National Human Rights Commission Act, warning that if enacted in its current form, it could significantly curtail the power and independence of the Commission.

The anti-corruption watchdog also argues that the power previously granted to enable the commission to operate independently has been weakened.

Speaking at a consultation meeting held at the Midas Centre in the capital today (2 July), TIB Executive Director Dr Iftekharuzzaman said that if certain provisions of the draft remain unchanged, the commission's ability to conduct independent investigations and perform its oversight role effectively could be severely restricted.

Pointing to Section 13 of the draft, he said that it didn't explicitly authorise the commission to inspect suspected secret detention facilities operated by law enforcement, intelligence or surveillance agencies, including alleged "Aynaghar".

He warned the commission's capacity to investigate allegations of enforced disappearances, secret detention, and unlawful confinement could be undermined.

Dr Iftekharuzzaman further said the draft, if passed without significant amendments, would fall short of international standards for establishing an independent and effective national human rights institution.

TIB also objected to Section 20 of the draft, arguing that it limits the commission's authority to investigate allegations of human rights violations involving members of the law enforcement agencies.

It further criticised the reintroduction of a provision requiring prior approval from the relevant government department before public officials can be arrested.

TIB recommended removing the requirement, arguing that it could impede accountability and the enforcement of the rule of law.