Major aviation incidents of 2024: crashes and close calls

There have been multiple aviation crashes and close calls in 2024, the most recent being a Jeju Air flight 7C2216 on 29 December on a flight from the Thai capital Bangkok.

The plane was carrying 181 people when it crashed upon landing at Muan International Airport in South Korea, with only two survivors among the crew, says Republic World.

Below are the six other incidents that happened this year.

Azerbaijan Airlines Plane Crash: 38 people died after an Azerbaijan Airlines flight, which had been due to land in Russia, crash-landed in Kazakhstan on 25th December, 2024. Azerbaijan Airlines stated that the jet crash occurred due to "external physical and technical interference." 

Azerbaijan Airlines' Embraer 190 was en route from Azerbaijan's capital of Baku to the Russian city of Grozny in the North Caucasus when it was diverted for reasons still unclear and crashed while making an attempt to land in Aktau in Kazakhstan after flying east across the Caspian Sea. 

The plane went down about 3 km (2 miles) from Aktau. Cellphone footage circulating online appeared to show the aircraft making a steep descent before crashing into the ground and exploding in a fireball.

Japan Airlines Collision: In January, a Japan Airlines flight collided with a Coast Guard aircraft in Tokyo, killing five people.  

Control-tower staff told pilots of the Airbus SE A350-900 jet to continue their approach into Haneda. According to audio posted on LiveATC.net, which tracks airport communications, a minute and a half later, the flight was given clearance to land.

Less than three minutes after that, the jetliner with 379 people aboard was in flames.

Alaska Airlines: In January, an Alaska Airlines Boeing 737 MAX 9 suffered a mid-air fuselage separation, prompting an emergency landing. The flight, traveling from Oregon to California with 171 passengers and six crew members, landed safely with no injuries or fatalities reported.

Russian Military Plane: A Russian military aircraft transporting Ukrainian prisoners of war was shot down by a Ukrainian missile near Belgorod. All 74 people on board, including six crew members and 65 Ukrainian troops, lost their lives in the crash.

Singapore Airlines Turbulence: In May, a Singapore Airlines Boeing 777 faced exceptionally severe turbulence, described as some of the worst ever experienced by the airline's pilots. The incident resulted in one passenger suffering a fatal heart attack, while over 40 others sustained serious injuries, including fractures and head trauma.

Brazil Crash: In August, a Voepass Airlines plane crashed in São Paulo, killing 62 people.