EU aims to make Android and iOS more cross-compatible

The European Union (EU) is ramping up efforts to challenge Apple's tightly controlled ecosystem through the Digital Markets Act (DMA). 

Earlier this year, Apple had to allow third-party app stores and payment systems on EU iPhones. It also switched to USB-C for the iPhone 15 and 16 models due to similar pressure. Now, the EU wants iOS to work better with other systems like Android.

A new document from the European Commission outlines steps Apple must take. These include making features like AirDrop, AirPlay, and automatic device switching available on other operating systems. The goal is to let iPhone and Android users exchange files and cast media seamlessly without third-party apps.

The EU also wants Apple to open up its accessories. Features reserved for the Apple Watch and AirPods, such as full notification access, should be available to third-party smartwatches and headphones. This would make Apple's ecosystem more inclusive.

Apple has pushed back, saying these changes could compromise user data security. The company also raised concerns about granting special access to third parties like Meta.

If Apple does not comply, the EU may launch a formal investigation in 2025. This could lead to fines of up to 10% of Apple's global annual revenue. All eyes are on Apple as it decides its next move.