Who is Rayyanah Barnawi, first Saudi woman to voyage in space?

Rayyanah Barnawi, a breast cancer researcher, is set to become the first Saudi Arabian woman to blast off on a mission to space this May. Part of a private mission, Barnawi will be joined by fellow Saudi Ali Al-Qarni, a fighter pilot; Peggy Whitson, a former National Aeronautics and Space Administration astronaut; and John Shoffner, a businessman from Tennessee who will serve as pilot on the trip, the Nasa officials said Thursday.

The four-member crew will travel to the International Space Station (ISS) aboard a SpaceX Dragon capsule, marking the launch of private space company Axiom Space's second mission.

All you need to know about Rayyanah Barnawi:

Barnawi will serve as a mission specialist for Axiom Mission 2 (Ax-2). The international astronaut's trip to space is being seen as Saudi Arabia's latest bid to revamp its ultra-conservative image.

She, along with the crew, will set off from Florida, United States, on 8 May in the private mission seen as an important step towards the first commercial space station in the world – a possible replacement for ISS, Nasa said on its website.

Barnawi earned her undergraduate degree in Biomedical Sciences from the University of Otago, New Zealand. She has done masters in biomedical sciences from Saudi Arabia itself. A research laboratory technician with nine years of experience in breast cancer and stem-cell cancer research, she will be the first Muslim female astronaut to fly to space on a 10-day mission to ISS, Nasa said.

The mission comes a year after Axiom Space's first bid in April 2022, when four astronauts spent 17 days in orbit as part of Ax-1. The takeoff will happen on May 8 from the Kennedy Space Center at Cape Canaveral, Florida, Axiom Space and Nasa officials said in a briefing to preview the flight.